Baseball
lends itself to two kinds of writing styles, lyrical and analytical. Thomas
Boswell is a rare baseball writer who pulls off both with equal finesse.
Whether
writing about stars or taking in the sport’s appeal to all ages, Boswell waxes
poetic and, at times, sentimental about the communal power of the game, its
power to simultaneously apotheosize and humanize its actors. But before those
Ken Burns violins get going, Boswell throws in a zinger or one-liner to make
clear he’s no sap.
He
may love the atmosphere and personalities around the game, but winning and
losing is what matters:
In
a majority of games, the winning team scores more runs in one inning
than the loser does in nine innings.
Actually,
I’m not sure this is true anymore given the explosion of home runs in the last
few years. But as the kind of unorthodox statistical analysis Boswell offers
throughout this book, it still impresses.
How
Life Imitates The World Series is a compendium of Boswell articles that
first appeared in the late 1970s and early 1980s. In those days, Boswell wrote
for both The Washington Post and Playboy magazine. You can tell
which pieces ran in which publication by their length and the saltiness of the
quotes.
Major
League Baseball was a unique kind of animal in the late 1970s and early 1980s, Age
of Jackson, Seaver, and the Phillie Fanatic himself, Steve Carlton. Labor
troubles were brewing, and steroids slowly entering the bloodstream as well,
but in the early free-agency era a kind of stubborn purity remained.
Boswell
was there to take it all in. On the 1980 World
Series:
Never
have two October foes hit so well when it didn’t matter, or so atrociously when
it did. These teams with the highest combined batting average for a six-game
Series (.292) put 168 runners on base but only scored 50 of them. With no one
on base, they batted .300. With runners in scoring position, .236.
On
the baseball bat:
Call
it “My Soul Pole” like Baltimore’s Al Bumbry, or “My Business Partner,” as L.
A.’s Jay Johnstone does, the bat is the most pampered, coddled, protected, and
defended piece of equipment in baseball.
On
legendary promoter and renegade club owner Bill Veeck:
The
wear, tear, and inevitable infection from his relentlessly active life have
led, over the decades, to more and more surgery and less and less leg, until
now Veeck’s limb attaches near the groin. Beer and courage have always been his
painkillers. In a sense, Veeck has measured out his life by what was left of
his right leg.
Much
of the pleasure from reading Boswell comes from knowing the guy was having so
much fun in the writing. He enjoys the camaraderie of baseball, being
recognized by the players and learning more about them in turn.
He
spends so much time with the Baltimore Orioles, the club closest to his place
of employment, that the book seems co-written by Earl Weaver, the Orioles’ then-manager
and tireless proponent of “pitching, three-run homers, and fundamentals.”
A
lot of Weaver’s bulldog mindset seems to have rubbed off on Boswell, who
emphasizes the importance of attack and gamesmanship. He interviews several
pitchers on the art of the spitball, illegal then as now; and explores the
explosion of base-stealing in tandem with power hitting, which he dubs “Lumber
‘n’ Lightning.”
He
writes:
The
result is to establish a sense of momentum, of increasing pressure on the
defense. The motto: Get the most runs from the least base hits.
Base-stealing
in general, and hit-and-run in particular, are tactics Boswell saw an unlimited future for in 1980. That didn’t happen, but I quite enjoyed his analytical
breakdown anyway, particularly as it related to the 1979 World Series, one of
my favorite Fall Classics not held in 1969 or 1986.
The
most relevant essay to this point is also perhaps the best-known piece in How
Life Imitates The World Series, when Boswell unveils a new method for
measuring offensive output, Total Average. He makes a strong case for it, too:
Baseball’s
two fundamental units of measurement are the base and the out. Each base is one
step closer to home plate. Each out is a single step nearer to the end of the
inning. That’s Total Average – a ratio between the bases a player accumulates
for his team and the outs he costs his club.
Elaborating
on this, Boswell notes that the top two all-time players for Total Average were
Babe Ruth and Ted Williams, with quite a distance between them and no one else
close. The best active players then, going by TA? George Brett and Mike Schmidt
(both third-basemen, by the way, normally a position for top defensemen.)
This
book came out in 1982, and the Total Average article the year before. Methods
of keeping baseball statistics have changed a lot since, but I don’t
recall ever seeing Total Average get a mention. After reading Boswell’s
account, I think it’s baseball’s loss.
Thomas Boswell. He has been employed at The Washington Post since 1969, longer than Bob Woodward, back when the Washington Nationals were still called the Senators. Image from Facebook.com. |
Boswell’s
enthusiasm for the star players shows up often, but he does spend time with mortals.
He profiles semi-pro players, Little Leaguers, and minor leaguers with no
chance of making it to the Show (“We’re stealing time from this young man to
keep him around for organizational purposes,” admits a farm director.)
A
trip to Cuba pushes the wonders of communist baseball; more satisfying and less
starry-eyed is another tour Boswell takes of a winter league in Puerto Rico:
“There are no programs. If you can’t tell the players without one, you
shouldn’t be here.”
A
good deal of time is also spent on the downside of baseball success: the
unforgiving end. Star pitchers share stories about when they started to realize
the power of their youth had gone, and what they had gained from experience
would not be enough to compensate.
But
if baseball is a cruel mistress, those who live by it seem content to accept
her for what she is.
“I
think about baseball when I wake up in the morning,” Carl Yastrzemski tells
Boswell. “I think about it all day. And I dream about it at night. The only
time I don’t think about it is when I’m playing it.”
I’m
not in love with this book; at times I find Boswell tedious. He loves to throw
bad puns out there, and writes too often with a focus more being quoted than
being read. (“The evil that the Bosox do lives after them. The good is oft
interred with their moans.”)
When
he pauses to write something personally revealing about his baseball-centered
life, the result is neither personal, revealing, nor interesting. The effort to
make everyone around the game seem so personable strains credulity to the point
that when Steve Carlton shows up and demands to know why Boswell is looking at
his locker, the sudden orneriness is almost refreshing.
In
the main, and allowing for the passage of much time, How Life Imitates The
World Series is a solid book which shows a smart baseball writer doesn’t
have to choose between admiring baseball’s aesthetics and recording the myriad
ways to win. Boswell accomplishes both quite well here.
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