A problem with writing great novels is that people expect you to continue writing them.
But what if you run out of ideas? What if you can’t make yourself care about your characters anymore? What if your idea of yarnspinning has gone from elaborate potboiler to Bang, you’re dead, now gimme my money!
That’s
where Frederick Forsyth has wound up in the late autumn of a distinguished
career. Every few years he shakes off the cobwebs, sees what hot topic is on
CNN, ruminates on how to make it a story, and then sets to work researching the
subject. When it comes to research, Forsyth has been a longtime master and
still delivers. It’s the rest of his career that’s gone south.
The
hot topic in The Cobra is drugs. An unnamed President Barack Obama is moved to action
when the son of a White House waitress is found dead from an overdose. Eventually,
this sets in motion a multi-billion, multi-national secret enterprise led by
our title character, ex-CIA man Paul Devereaux. His solution is to take on the
entire narcotics underworld by going after its main industry, cocaine, at its
main source point, Colombia.
“A
demand will always produce a supply,” is how he explains it to a Jesuit priest
he is trying to recruit as a source of information. “But the reverse is also
true. A supply will always create a demand. Eventually. If the supply dies,
the appetite will wither away.”
If
you like books in which good guys set a plot in motion and then have it unfold
like clockwork, Cobra may work for
you more than it did me. The entire novel reads like a white paper detailing
many aspects of what constitutes the drug trade and suggesting, in a grandly naïve
way, how it might be curtailed. The ensuing story plays like a hypothesis, spun
out in such a way as to make fanciful ideas seem coldly rational.
For
example, the Cobra sells President Obama on the idea of drugs as a form of
terrorism that warrant extra-legal means of removal, such as blowing suspected
transport planes out of the sky or holding sailors of contraband ships without
trial on a secret base near Diego Garcia. I doubt any president would go along
with that, least of all Obama.
There’s
also Forsyth’s insistence for the purposes of his plot that nearly all cocaine
in Colombia goes through one man, Don Diego Estaban. For the Cobra’s scheme to
work, you need a Blofeldian figure at the helm, reacting with cruel violence
against any setback and not thinking through much of anything. But is this at
all realistic?
That
greed makes people do bad things is the consistent message of The Cobra; what the Cobra sees as the
vehicle for sowing the cartel’s ruination. To this end, Forsyth spends a great
deal of his novel outlining just how money gets made, and how poor are people
in places like Colombia and Guinea-Bissau, which serve as key supply points:
The profits were
so vast that no amount of arrests could stop the army of volunteers screaming
to take the place of the dead and the imprisoned; profits big enough to make
Gates and Buffett look like street vendors.
Hence the need for extreme countermeasures. In addition to the Jesuit, used to get inside information on God-fearing criminals within Colombia, the Cobra lines up both American SEAL and British Special Boat Service personnel as well as break-in specialists and even a kidnapped ship welder who is responsible for nearly all the secret compartments in cocaine-carrying ships.
Most of the wet jobs, blowing suspicious aircraft out of the sky over the Atlantic, are delegated to a Brazilian officer who has only to think of his kid brother, “a boy on a marble slab in the São Paolo mortuary,” before doing what needs to be done.
Hence the need for extreme countermeasures. In addition to the Jesuit, used to get inside information on God-fearing criminals within Colombia, the Cobra lines up both American SEAL and British Special Boat Service personnel as well as break-in specialists and even a kidnapped ship welder who is responsible for nearly all the secret compartments in cocaine-carrying ships.
Most of the wet jobs, blowing suspicious aircraft out of the sky over the Atlantic, are delegated to a Brazilian officer who has only to think of his kid brother, “a boy on a marble slab in the São Paolo mortuary,” before doing what needs to be done.
All this Dirty-Harry-extralegal-cop stuff is cringe-inducing. Yet in the right hands, it could have been compelling entertainment, say like Forsyth’s 20 years ago. The Cobra has other issues, though.
After about a hundred or so pages of briefings and backstory, the core of Forsyth’s storyline involves a rote succession of planes blowing up and ships being boarded. There’s some cloak-and-dagger early on where a piece of paper containing all the cartel’s clandestine bank information is stolen from a hotel room, and the daughter of a drug boss set up on a phony trafficking charge so the Cobra can blackmail her father.
One
risible scene has the Cobra’s chief lieutenant, Cal Dexter, arrange to meet
this drug boss in a hotel room to discuss terms. Dexter tells him his daughter
is safe but “distressed,” tosses a business card to the floor, then steps out
to the porch and grabs a rope ladder dangling from a hovering helicopter, which
whisks him away. The implication is that the message, now delivered, will cause
the boss to sing like a canary and expose more cartel secrets.
Does
that strike you as realistic? It doesn’t even work as fiction, lending the
whole enterprise a trite quality.
Throughout
the novel, Forsyth bends reality to accommodate his storycraft. At the same
time, he keeps the plan working so perfectly that Don Diego himself never
suspects what’s really going out until very late. This allows the Cobra to
eventually turn the drug trade’s own considerable powers against itself. Put
enough serpents in a tight place, he figures, and they will turn on one another:
The successive
cartels that have dominated the cocaine industry have always been riven by one
psychiatric defect: raging paranoia. The capacity for suspicion is instant and
uncontrollable.
Not
for a moment does Don Diego stop and think why so many of his business partners
might have gone bad on him at the same time. Instead, he orders hits on them,
little caring that such carnage might knock him out of business. Meanwhile, the
Cobra looks on with smug satisfaction.
Such
neatness ill becomes the author of such gloriously messy spy yarns as The Day Of The Jackal and The Fourth Protocol, where complications
and unexpected developments were used to engage readers more deeply.
Here, as there, Forsyth has done his research, and does a fine job sharing it. There’s a lot of detail about special “go-fast” boats used to ferry product to isolated African islands, about the use of coffee on cargo boats to frustrate drug-sniffing dogs, about how the undersides of hulls can be used for smuggling.
Here, as there, Forsyth has done his research, and does a fine job sharing it. There’s a lot of detail about special “go-fast” boats used to ferry product to isolated African islands, about the use of coffee on cargo boats to frustrate drug-sniffing dogs, about how the undersides of hulls can be used for smuggling.
But
such information is never tied to a gripping plot. People get stopped, and
sometimes killed, yet you are never made to care.
The
more I read, the more I could feel Forsyth writing himself into a ditch. His
problem is this: By following his story to its only logical conclusion, the
Cobra’s plot would result in the end of drugs as we know it, rendering the
basic framework of the novel patently ridiculous.
Did
Forsyth set out to write a shrill call-to-arms like that? I don’t think so. He clearly
wanted to write a solid page-turner like he had two novels before with Avenger, which features both
Devereaux and Dexter. But in trying to take on such a huge problem as drugs, he
let the enormity of the problem dictate his approach. Instead of going after
one piece of the drug problem and having his characters strike a blow that way, which would
have been a more realistic story and tenser besides, he got carried away taking a frail hypothesis to its absurd conclusion.
The
ending of the book suggests he noticed this, and tried to make amends. It’s a
twist ending, and all I will say about it is as much as it throws up everything
that happened before, it does in such a way that you see, if you didn’t before,
how Forsyth was just going through the motions.
There’s
a sadly enervated quality to The Cobra,
in the way it unfolds, and the way it takes stock of its situation. It feels
less a novel than a fleshed-out outline, which prompted one Amazon.com reviewer
to quote Woody Allen’s joke about bad food served in small portions. Forsyth has
a good idea here but lacked a healthy-enough interest in building a real plot
around it. A younger, hungrier Forsyth might have fought through this hard
enough to provide a rousing if improbable adventure yarn, a la The Devil’s Alternative, or else a
cardboard if still effective diversion such as his most overrated work, The Dogs Of War.
But
Forsyth has a life, and probably wanted to return to it after trying to till this unfertile ground. I knew the feeling all too
well when I finally, happily, put this down.
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