A Handful Of Dust – Evelyn Waugh, 1934 ★★★★★

Achieving Perfection Imperfectly

There may be no such thing as a completely perfect novel. Yet few achieve greatness despite missing perfection quite like this one. What makes A Handful Of Dust a classic are the same things that catch readers like me short on a first read. It’s the grittiness that grabs you.

Take a set of cold, seemingly unknowable characters. A radical tone shift from comedy to drama. A dire third act with an O. Henry twist out of nowhere. An abrupt finale that can’t be anything but anticlimactic.

If I was a book publisher in the 1930s with this manuscript in my hands, I would have sent Evelyn Waugh back for a rewrite, probably grumbling at him on his way out. Thus the world might have missed out on one of the century’s greatest literary works.

From Approximately Coast To Coast…It’s The Bob And Ray Show – Bob Elliott & Ray Goulding, 1983 ★★★

Taking On The Eighties

A new decade brung with it a second collection of Bob & Ray sketches. By this time the comedians had become enshrined in that temple of culture, National Public Radio, who platformed the pair throughout the 1980s less for rating than a kind of public service.

Would the duo who built their reputation darting from one commercial broadcaster to another every other year or so become stuffy and dull with their non-profit status?

It doesn’t seem that way. The material here is at times sharper and funnier than what was in the first book, though you do feel time beginning to pass them by with their continued parodying of overstocked surplus sales and soap operas.

Kiss – Ed McBain, 1992 ★½

A Policeman's Lot

Solving murders, it turns out, is a lot easier than stopping or prosecuting them. In this late installment of the 87^th Precinct police procedurals, series hero Steve Carella gets shoved hard against the limits of his job.

Author Ed McBain inches ever-closer to full-on despair. Whether it be criminal justice, race relations, or the capitalist rat race, Kiss is a novel reeling in misery. Perhaps because of this, it lacks the usual series springiness, stretching out a thin plot for over 350 pages.

At least the author was inspired enough to write original song lyrics to justify the book’s title. But like the book, it’s not a song you remember.

Mr. Clemens And Mark Twain – Justin Kaplan, 1966 ★★★½

Balancing a Man and a Myth

The central thesis of this critical biography is a tricky one laid out in its title, that being the dual identity of its celebrated subject. As author Justin Kaplan explains it, there were always two sides when dealing with Mark Twain.

He was an avowed atheist who took part in seances and embraced Christian Science, a celebrated voice of the South who lived in Connecticut, a critic of business who eagerly embraced the Industrial Age, a consummate insider who could never resist mocking authority.

“He wanted to belong, but he also wanted to laugh from the outside,” is how Kaplan puts it.

Mostly Harmless – Douglas Adams, 1992 ★★

Going Out with a Bang and a Whimper

Parallel universes and alternate timelines get quite a workout in this final installment of the “Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy” comedic sci-fi saga. It begs a question: Can a series that always leaned hard on the utter randomness of the universe get too random?

Short answer: Yes.

Mostly Harmless is the most frenetic, depressing, and conceptually catawampus entry in the series. It delivers that boldly anarchic flavor “Hitchhiker” faithful have savored for decades. Where it falls short is tone; an uncharacteristic despairing heaviness pervades the text. For the first time, Adams’s universe is suffused not with whimsy but dread.

The American Way – George S. Kaufman & Moss Hart, 1939 ★

Letting Freedom Ring...a Bit Tinnily

Sometimes a work of art tries too hard to say all the right things, only to beat its points to the point of banality. Such is the fate of this drama meant to prepare the country for the start of World War II.

A historically significant but dramatically leaden presentation of the national experience over 43 years, “The American Way” is a departure for playwrights George S. Kaufman and Moss Hart in its deadly earnestness. Almost bereft of humor, it pivots from flag-waver to tragedy without giving an audience a chance to catch their breaths.

The Beautiful And Damned – F. Scott Fitzgerald, 1922 ★★½

Casualties at Dawn

The second F. Scott Fitzgerald novel sounds many of the themes as the first, only with greater emphasis on the negative. Youth and beauty fade, wealth is lost, status slips and the mind becomes muddled by wasted opportunity. What is left is something of a fizzle, if a brilliant one.

The weirdest thing about this book is its copyright date. It seems to take in the whole of the Jazz Age. But unlike the later Fitzgerald short story “Babylon Revisited.” which also depicts the ruin of a similarly tragic couple, The Beautiful And Damned was published near the dawn of the Roaring Twenties, not after its end.

Fitzgerald had a prescient view of where the country was going, as well as his own famous marriage to Zelda Sayre. If only he had a plot!